Evaluation of health practices among individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized controlled trial

Abstract

The current strategy for addressing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) emphasizes lifestyle adjustments aimed at promoting weight loss. Recommendations include dietary changes and regular physical activity to support patients with NAFLD in achieving their weight loss objectives. However, there is a lack of comprehensive data assessing the efficacy of these approaches. In this randomized controlled trial (RCT) encompassing 90 meticulously chosen individuals diagnosed with NAFLD, participants were divided into intervention (n = 45) and control (n = 45) groups. Across a duration of six months, the intervention consisted of a customized dietary and exercise program designed specifically for NAFLD management, which was implemented, with pre-and post-tests conducted at the beginning and at the end of 6 months. The findings revealed that, the intervention led to improvements in health practices, particularly within the intervention group as compared to the control group, underscoring its significance in managing NAFLD.