Overview on biased news reporting of Indian television with legal aspect

Abstract

Indian Television plays important role in shaping public opinion and distributing information. Various private channels, regional networks, and digital platforms are sharing news information. They are influenced by political affiliations, corporate interests as well as TRP increasing intention. There is concern about bias and sensational news on TV channels which affect journalistic integrity and undermine public trust in the media. Indian television is governed by the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act 1995. The News Broadcasting & Digital Standards Authority faces challenges to enforce impartiality and accountability about news. Various cases relating to misinformation by TV Channels are increasing in the judiciary.  This research paper explores the study of biased news reporting through Indian television and related laws. This study analyses types of biases in news reporting and its reasons. It examines the existing legal framework, lacunas and demand for a new legal framework to prohibit biased news. It highlights implementation of journalistic ethics, laws applicable to prohibit biased news, regulatory gaps and solutions for more balanced and impartial news coverage.